1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
Job satisfaction (single item) z-standardised | Job satisfaction (scale) z-standardised | Inverted quit intention z-standardised | Transformational leadership behaviour z-standardised | |
Line manager is a clinical expert† | 0.24* (0.11) | 0.43*** (0.11) | 0.26* (0.13) | 1.09*** (0.15) |
Job position dummies‡ | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Years in position | −0.02** (0.01) | −0.03** (0.01) | −0.01 (0.01) | −0.01 (0.01) |
Hours worked per week | −0.00 (0.00) | 0.00 (0.00) | −0.01* (0.00) | 0.01 (0.01) |
Age | 0.02* (0.01) | 0.03** (0.01) | 0.00 (0.01) | 0.01 (0.01) |
Gender (1=female) | −0.01 (0.10) | 0.031 (0.09) | −0.20 (0.12) | 0.14 (0.07) |
Gender (1=others) | −0.37 (0.68) | −0.17 (0.51) | 0.48 (0.30) | −0.31 (0.24) |
Constant | −0.95* (0.52) | −1.33** (0.38) | 0.059 (0.29) | −1.34** (0.39) |
Number of observations | 335 | 335 | 335 | 335 |
Number of clusters | 43 | 43 | 43 | 43 |
F | 3.66 | 7.05 | 5.42 | 49.50 |
R2 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.33 |
Clustered SEs in parentheses.
*p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001.
†The variable ‘Line manager is a clinical expert’ is a dummy variable that takes the value of one when the physician’s immediate senior is rated in the top-two categories (and a value of 0 otherwise) using the following assessment: My immediate senior is ‘a highly distinguished clinician’, ‘a distinguished clinician’, ‘an averagely able clinician’, ‘not that interested in clinical work’, ‘not a clinician’ and ‘others (please specify)’.
‡The job position dummies are for the job grades listed in table 2.